Maths Olympiad Prep

Track / Stage 4 / 117 of 340 #377 of 1964

Problem 377

AMC 12 late, AIME early
Geometry Difficulty 4.7 Find the answer

A homothety is defined by its center SS and coefficient kk. Write the formula connecting A\vec{A} and A\vec{A}^{\prime}, where AA^{\prime} is the image of point AA under this homothety. (Note that the answer does not depend on the choice of origin O.)

A number or a short expression. Fractions can be typed as 3/2, and spacing doesn't matter.

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Official solution

13. If a homothety with center SS and coefficient kk maps point AA to AA^{\prime}, then (AS)=k(AS)\left(\vec{A}^{\prime}-\vec{S}\right)=k(\vec{A}-\vec{S}), from which:

A=kA+(1k)S \vec{A}^{\prime}=\overrightarrow{k A}+(1-k) \vec{S}

Source: NuminaMath-1.5, licensed Apache-2.0. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty, ordering) added by this project.